Thursday 3 May 2018

Essay plan



























Question 1: Understanding research methods and interpreting research data
1.       Introduction – an overview of your understanding of the significance of the topic

An overview about the topic is about the popular trend in Superheroes. The viewings of superheroes have 4 platforms which include Film, TV, Games and Comics, but the two main platforms are on TV and film. There are many quantitative points shown in forms of graphs and charts showing the annual breakdowns of superhero movies, superhero shows, the breakdown of audience watching these shows. The qualitative research is limited with only a two pages talking about views on superheroes and the negative effects it has on society. The biggest audience watching superhero films surprisingly is 45-54 year olds and there is a movement of women who seem to find superheroine wonder woman attire revealing and that other women are seen as helpless maidens. There is also a high use of CGI which is attracting the audience to watch superhero films in cinema.


2.       What are the Conclusions made of the article [executive summary] and what connections are there to theories (Audience) and debates (Technology positive or negative impact)?

·         Superhero movies have consistently featured in the British film institute (BFI) annual listings of the top 20 films.
·         The increase in the popularity of Superheroes in film has been matched by an increase in their popularity on television. – UGT – people are watching more superhero movies which is causing there to be more superhero movies.
·         Superhero Fatigue – there is an overdose in the release of superhero movies, which may have bored the audience.
·         The popularity of Superhero movies likely to continue. -
·         Despite the increased popularity of the superheroes in the film and TV, this does not extend to other media sectors.
·         Audience is most popular with 35- 54 yr. olds
·         Superhero genre having a negative effect on society (Boys and women). – Effects theory, watching superhero movies with non-stop violence effects boys, women watching super heroine (wonder woman) causes them to escape into a fantasy world, having a perfect body (escapism). They are also hypersexualised.
·          More usage of Netflix, Sky and E4 to access TV shows.
·         Female characters are being hypersexualised from their perfect, voluptuous figures to their sexy revealing attire.
3.       Analyse & Evaluate the research methodology used – surveys? Interviews?
How suitable are the tools they chose?
Are they collecting the right data to support these findings?
·         The article is mainly negative about superheroes
·         The interviews conducted have been biased and not both sided in terms of other people liking superhero films
·         The is good use of professional, academic, BARB and BFI research which shows some sort of reliability but not all the stats from the research appeared in the article.
·         There was a lack in UK statistics because they were mainly using US stats.




4.       Which Qualitative AND Quantitative data is presented in the findings and how balanced is it?
To put an overview on the qualitative and quantitative information, there is more quantitative than qualitative information which shows that the information in this booklet is mainly valid, with some areas that you can question to see whether it is true or not.
·         The use of qualitative data is weak and therefore leans to the quantitative side with a small amount of opinions/views to back it up.
·         There’s uses of quotes
·          





5.       How Trustworthy is the qualitative compared to the quantitative?
Is it valid or reliable?
Is there any bias?
The qualitative information is trustworthy to an extent due to the fact that this was written 2 years ago.
•              No primary
•              Political bias – APA political
•              Date validation

Fredric Wertham – was a German-educated American psychiatrist and author who protested the purportedly harmful effects of violent imagery in mass media and comic books on the development of children.

Sharon Lamb - is an American professor in the Department of Counselling and School Psychology at the University of Massachusetts Boston's, College of Education and Human Development, and a fellow of the American Psychological Association (APA). She also sits on the editorial board of the academic journal Sexualisation, Media, and Society.

Elizabeth Behm – Morawitz - Dr. Elizabeth (Lisa) Behm-Morawitz (Ph.D., Arizona) is Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies in the Department of Communication. Her research examines how mediated gender, race, ethnicity, and sexuality influence stereotyping, self-concept, and health. Much of her work examines cultural representation in interactive media contexts, where the media user can create and interact with virtual representations.